{"id":17208,"date":"2023-02-17T19:21:52","date_gmt":"2023-02-17T19:21:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arovite.com\/?page_id=17208"},"modified":"2023-02-23T07:26:54","modified_gmt":"2023-02-23T07:26:54","slug":"jimenez-ramos-maria-2019","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.arovite.com\/en\/jimenez-ramos-maria-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"JIM\u00c9NEZ RAMOS, Mar\u00eda (2019)"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\nReferencia bibliogr\u00e1fica<\/strong>
\nJIM\u00c9NEZ RAMOS, Mar\u00eda (2019): \u00abLas v\u00edctimas del terrorismo en Espa\u00f1a e Irlanda del Norte: Din\u00e1micas de selecci\u00f3n durante los \u00aba\u00f1os de plomo\u00bb y pol\u00edticas de reparaci\u00f3n\u00bb, Arbor<\/em>, vol. 195, n\u00ba 792.<\/p>\n

Consultar PDF<\/a>[vc_empty_space height=”10″]
\nResumen<\/strong>
\nETA y el IRA, las dos organizaciones terroristas m\u00e1s antiguas de Europa, llegaron a las cotas m\u00e1s elevadas de su actividad armada durante los \u00aba\u00f1os de plomo\u00bb, entre 1968 y 1981. El presente art\u00edculo pretende, por un lado, aportar una radiograf\u00eda de las v\u00edctimas y de los responsables de los cr\u00edmenes de este per\u00edodo, analizando estudios previos y revisando documentaci\u00f3n que arroja luz sobre las din\u00e1micas de selecci\u00f3n de las v\u00edctimas practicadas por ambos grupos, siguiendo el modelo te\u00f3rico de de la Calle y S\u00e1nchez-Cuenca. Por otro lado, ahonda en la deficiente atenci\u00f3n institucional a los damnificados y analiza las pol\u00edticas de reparaci\u00f3n, que en ambos casos llegaron con m\u00e1s de tres d\u00e9cadas de retraso. Por \u00faltimo, se abordan las principales reivindicaciones pendientes, entre las que destaca el elevado nivel de impunidad de los cr\u00edmenes cometidos, lo que condena a las v\u00edctimas a una victimizaci\u00f3n secundaria. [vc_empty_space height=”10″]
\nAbstract<\/strong>
\nETA and IRA, the two oldest terrorist organizations in Europe, reached their greatest levels of violence during the \u00abyears of lead\u00bb (1968-1981). This article aims to explore the characteristics of victims in this period determining the role of the terrorist and paramilitary organisations in the generation of violence. Moreover, it tries to describe the dynamics of victim selection employed by ETA and IRA using the theoretical model of de la Calle and S\u00e1nchez-Cuenca. On the other hand, the article explores in depth the reparation policies followed by Spain and the United Kingdom, which appeared three decades after the first crimes. The victims of both countries share a common demand: to resolve the high level of impunity, which condemns victims to a secondary victimization. [vc_empty_space height=”10″]
\nAutor<\/strong>
\nMar\u00eda Jim\u00e9nez Ramos. P\u00e1gina del autor en Dialnet.<\/a>
\n[vc_empty_space height=”10″]
\nTipo de documento<\/strong>
\nArt\u00edculo
\n[vc_empty_space height=”10″]
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[vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/1″][vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=”20″] Referencia bibliogr\u00e1fica JIM\u00c9NEZ RAMOS, Mar\u00eda (2019): \u00abLas v\u00edctimas del terrorismo en Espa\u00f1a e Irlanda del Norte: Din\u00e1micas de selecci\u00f3n durante los \u00aba\u00f1os de plomo\u00bb y pol\u00edticas de…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_vp_format_video_url":"","_vp_image_focal_point":[],"_vp_custom_popup_image":0,"_vp_format_audio_url":"","_vp_custom_thumbnail":0,"_vp_custom_thumbnail_focal_point":[],"_vp_hover_thumbnail":0,"_vp_hover_thumbnail_focal_point":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-17208","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arovite.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17208","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arovite.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arovite.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arovite.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arovite.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17208"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.arovite.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17208\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17619,"href":"https:\/\/www.arovite.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17208\/revisions\/17619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arovite.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17208"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}